A
while ago a customer wrote looking for a felt "Jughead"
or "Goober" hat. In 2000 the Show Me Doll Club took a workshop
from Mary Jo Harbour (Dolls & Wearable Art, Manhattan KS) in which
she taught us, among other things, how to make felt to fit the shape
of the top of a dolls head. Mary Jo kindly is reprinting the instructions
for us here. Mary Jo said: "I need to give credit to Elise
Peeples, who taught the class I took to learn this technique. Elise
is a wonderful teacher and if anyone ever has a chance to take one
of her classes, they should do so-- they'll learn so much"
If you would like to contact Mary Jo about her workshops,
write her at mjharb@kansas.net |
Select a hard
ball just a bit larger than the head you want a hat for.
(Have hair on the head already as it will affect hat size!)
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| A
fairly small hat, maybe 2 inches across the opening is a good size
to practice with. |
Don't use tennis
ball (the rough texture is hard to take the felt off of)
but a golf ball or hard rubber ball works well.
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Ball should not
be the hollow plastic as it may not be heavy enough to bounce well.
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Since large
balls may be difficult to find, you may have to experiment when
making hats for larger doll heads.
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**The
natural mohair
we sell
works well for felting. You'll need to dye it to the color you want.
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Using
wool roving**, pull off pieces about 5 inches long (or just
long enough to cover the ball with a bit open on one side... be
sure to keep an opening!) and as wide as the roving and
layer them onto the ball, alternating the direction of the fibers
with each layer. |
| When
you have at least 1 inch of fibers (and probably more, depending on
hat size), wet it down with a very hot spray of water. |
| |
Dribble
some hand soap onto the wool and rub it in... |
| |
wet
down again. |
| Slip
the toe of a nylon stocking over the ball/wool and fasten tightly.
This is to hold the wool in place. |
| Put
covered ball into a margarine container, or other plastic container
that has a tight lid, that is large enough for the ball to bounce
around inside.... and shake it, baby, shake it! Shake until you think
your arms will fall off. You really want to agitate this puppy. |
| Open
the lid and check on the progress of the felt. You may need to add
more water, more soap, more bouncing, but eventually the wool will
start to felt together. Once it is felting well, you can remove the
wool from the ball and the stocking and start massaging it with your
fingers to finish the felting. |
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When
the felt has started to form well, start shaping the wet felt to
the ball, making a "hat" shape.
A "Goober"-type of beanie hat doesn't have any 'flare'
to the bottom rim. But other hats will have a rim - and start forming
this now, using your fingers.
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| You
may need to keep adding soap and very hot water, as needed to shape |
| When
satisfied, trim bottom and then put down on table and use fingertips and
a bit of soap/water to "heal" the cut edges so they stay together--
just rub finger around and around in one spot until closed, then move
on. |
| Use
a scrap of the trimmings to make the folded loop at the top of the beanie.
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